Currency news

Trade tensions back in focus

Head of FX Analysis at Equals Money
-
3
min read
Published:
June 2, 2025
  • China and US at loggerheads again
  • Dollar trades weaker once again


Currency recap

Trump was on the wires on Friday, stating that China had “violated its agreement” with the US. Jamieson Greer, Office of the United States Trade Representative, clarified that China isn't removing trade countermeasures quick enough. There was an initial drop in risk assets before moves settled down - by the end of European trade, markets finished relatively flat and the dollar marginally stronger.

German CPI numbers and the US core PCE numbers both came in as expected.

Today's GBP rates

Currency pair Daily move* Indicative rate**
GBPAUD 0.05% 2.0954
GBPCAD -0.48% 1.8536
GBPCHF -0.20% 1.1078
GBPDKK 0.10% 8.8628
GBPEUR 0.10% 1.1881
GBPJPY 0.03% 194.651
GBPNOK 0.85% 13.7845
GBPNZD -0.05% 2.2589
GBPSEK 0.45% 12.9549
GBPUSD -0.03% 1.3488


*Daily move - against
G10 rates at 7:00 am, 02.06.25

** Indicative rates - interbank rates at 7:00 am, 02.06.25

Key data points

Currency Event Period Consensus Previous
USD ISM Manufacturing May 49.20 48.70
USD ISM Prices Paid May 69.80
USD ISM New Orders May 47.20
USD ISM Employment May 46.50

Today's speeches

  • USD: Fed Logan, Goolsbee, Powell
  • GBP: BoE Greene and Mann

What we think

USD starts the week on the back foot due to renewed trade tensions. China's Ministry of Commerce issued a statement accusing the US of violating its recent trade deal. Donald Trump vowed to double steel and aluminium levies to 50%, with the change set to take effect on Wednesday. The UK is said to be urging Trump to apply their zero-tariff accord. The EU has also spoken out against the latest announcements, threatening countermeasures.

This week's main focus will fall on Friday's US job numbers, where markets will be watching for signs of cracks in the job market due to tariffs and trade policy uncertainty. Markets are expecting the numbers to show signs of a cooling job market. Before that, we have ISM manufacturing numbers on Monday, and service sector numbers on Thursday - also expected to be soft in light of trade policy uncertainty.

Closer to home, the ECB will likely cut rates by 25bp on Thursday, and before then, on Tuesday, CPI numbers are expected to show cooling inflationary pressures in the Eurozone.

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